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Am J Phys Med Rehabil ; 100(9): 821-830, 2021 09 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1258826

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to rehabilitation therapies and the impact of changes in therapy access on the physical and mental well-being of children with motor impairment and their caregivers. DESIGN: Caregivers of children younger than 18 yrs with childhood-onset motor impairment (primarily cerebral palsy) completed an anonymous survey through the online platform REDCap between May 5 and July 13, 2020. RESULTS: The survey was completed by 102 participants. Before the pandemic, 92 of 102 children (90%) were receiving one or more therapies; at the time surveyed, 55 children (54%) were receiving any therapies (P < 0.001). More than 40% of the sample reported increased child stress, decreased physical activity, and/or decline in mobility/movement. Participants who reported a decrease in number of therapies at the time surveyed more frequently reported lower satisfaction with treatment delivery (P < 0.001), a decline in child's mobility (P = 0.001), and increased caregiver stress (P = 0.004). Five qualitative themes were identified from open-ended question responses related to therapies and well-being. CONCLUSIONS: Access to pediatric rehabilitation therapies was disrupted during COVID-19. Disrupted access may be related to impact on physical and mental health. With the expansion of telehealth, caregiver and child feedback should be incorporated to optimize benefit.


Subject(s)
COVID-19 , Cerebral Palsy/rehabilitation , Health Services Accessibility/statistics & numerical data , Movement Disorders/rehabilitation , Quarantine/psychology , Adolescent , Adult , Caregiver Burden/epidemiology , Caregivers/psychology , Cerebral Palsy/psychology , Child , Continuity of Patient Care/statistics & numerical data , Female , Humans , Male , Mobility Limitation , Movement Disorders/psychology , Qualitative Research , SARS-CoV-2 , Stress, Psychological/epidemiology , Stress, Psychological/etiology , Surveys and Questionnaires
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